Camels are large, hoofed mammals that are well-adapted to living in desert environments. They are known for their humps, which are used to store fat that can be used for energy when food and water are scarce. Camels are also able to conserve water and withstand high temperatures, making them well-suited to life in arid regions. They are often used by humans for transportation, as their ability to travel long distances without water makes them ideal for desert travel. Camels have long been domesticated, and there are two main species: the dromedary or Arabian camel, which has one hump, and the Bactrian camel, which has two humps. Camels are iconic animals of the desert and have been an important part of the culture and economies of many countries throughout history.